What is ADR?
ADR (alternative dispute resolution) refers to methods of resolving disputes that are alternatives to court proceedings. Most often, when speaking about ADR, we mean mediation and arbitration.
a) Mediation
-an attempt to resolve a dispute with the assistance of a neutral mediator
-emphasis not on legal argumentation, but on seeking compromise that both parties can accept
-if the parties reach such a compromise, a mediation settlement is concluded.
b) Arbitration
-binding resolution of a dispute through an arbitral tribunal composed of one or more arbitrators, chosen by parties
-flexible procedure that can be tailored to the needs (parties can choose language, place, numer of arbitrators)
-expertness (parties can choose for example experts in the given field as arbitrators)
-as a rule, closed door proceedings
Lawyer, Advocate, Attorney-At-Law – what’s the difference?
Lawyer
– a general term for someone with a law degree.
Advocate
– licensed to represent clients in court after completing professional training and passing the state bar exam.
Attorney-At-Law
– in Poland, a licensed attorney with essentially the same rights as an advocate, including representation in court.
In practice, attorneys and legal counsels in Poland have almost identical qualifications.
Can an attorney disclose my case to anyone?
No. An attorney is bound by strict rules of professional confidentiality, both under Polish law and the Code of Ethics for Attorney-At-Law. This obligation applies during and after the end of the client relationship.
Only a court may release a lawyer from this duty, and only in strictly defined cases. Rare exceptions outside of court involve suspicion of money laundering, terrorism financing, or aggressive tax avoidance.
How should I prepare for a meeting with a lawyer?
Prepare the key facts and documents relating to your case. A short chronology of events, dates, and the people involved is very helpful. During the meeting, the lawyer will ask additional questions and advise which further documents may be necessary.
Can you guarantee that I will win my case?
In short: no—and not because I don’t want to, but because it would be impossible and unethical.
What I can guarantee is professionalism, diligence, and a commitment to defending your interests. The final decision always rests with an independent judge.
Instead, I provide a realistic assessment of your chances, risks, and litigation strategy. It’s better to have clarity than empty promises.
Do you work only on a “success fee” basis?
No. Lawyers in Poland cannot be paid solely on a contingency basis. However, it is possible to agree on a base fee combined with a performance-related success component, in line with ethical rules.
Can I entrust your Firm with ongoing legal support for my company?
Absolutely. I provide ongoing legal services to companies throughout Poland. Get in touch for details.